Batas Militar Essay

Batas Militar, commonly known in its English translation as â€Å"Martial Law†. As stated in the 1973 Constitution of the Philippine Republic that the Prime Minister as the Commander-in-Chief may declare Martial Law under the same conditions, â€Å"in case of invasion, insurrection or rebellion, or imminent danger thereof, the public safety requires it. This proclamation also suspended the Writ of Habeas Corpus, this suspends the human rights of an accused person to be fight for what he believe is right in front of an authority, but instead his fate depends upon the attitude of the President towards him. On the first days of this proclamation, I believe the country responded well, because they also believe that the Philippines is sick, rebellion against the government has been in power in some rural places and communist armed forces are trying to invade the nation. But I also believed that the authority who is Ferdinand Marcos during that time exceeded to his limitations as t he head of state. During the Martial law, Marcos amended the constitution for several times and I believe he used this for his own good. Democracy has been ceased and no news opposing the Marcos administration can be seen in broadsheet and even in the broadcast media such as radio and television, they also put into closure those media stations that attack the wrong doings and failures of the Marcos administration. They put into prison those people whose only objective is to say what they think is right and what they think is best for the nation. Democracy and human rights has been violated during this time, not to mention the allegations of corruption and violation of its own constitution has been brought to President Marcos. I certainly believed that during the Martial Law era, not to mention the good things that this proclamation brought to us such as discipline, obedience and loyalty to the one who is in power. This proclamation of Martial law has been used by the authorities in such a way that the citizens of this nation will hate them, violating their own constitution, corrupting the money of the people, corrupting the rights of the citizens, corrupting the minds of the military whose prime objective is to defend the nation and not to hurt the citizens. Human Rights should not be sacrificed just to obtain a common goal. In order for us to move forward, we should set our goals and vision with due respect to the rights of the citizens and respect to our own constitution.

Biases

Person-positivity bias is the tendency to evaluate an object more favorably the more the object resembles an individual human being. Generally, the more a comparison target resembles a specific person, the more familiar it will be. However, groups of people are considered to be more abstract concepts, which leads to less favorable judgments.With regards to the optimistic bias, when people compare themselves to an average person, whether someone of the same sex or age, the target continues to e viewed as less human and less personified, which will result in less favorable comparisons between the self and others. false-consensus effect or false-consensus bias is a cognitive bias whereby a person tends to overestimate how many people agree with him or her.There is a tendency for people to assume that their own opinions, beliefs, preferences, values and habits are ‘normal' and that others also think the same way that they do. [l] This cognitive bias tends to lead to the perception of a consensus that does not exist, a ‘false consensus'. This false consensus is significant because it increases self-esteem. The need to be â€Å"normal† and fit in with other people is underlined by a desire to conform and be liked by others in a social environment.Counterfactual thinking is a term of psychology that describes the tendency people have to imagine alternatives to reality. Humansare predisposed to think about how things could have turned out differently if only†¦ , and also to imagine what if?. Counterfactuals are conditional propositions, containing an antecedent and a consequence (e. g. , If Matt had run, he would have caught the bus. )

Camel Rating Of Brac Bank

Camels rating system is a common phenomenon for all banking system all over the world. It is used in all over the country in the world. It is mainly used to measure a ranking position of a bank on the basis of few criteria. Camels rating system is an international bank-rating system where bank supervisory authorities rate institutions according to six factors. The six factors are represented by the acronym CAMELS. The six factors examined are as follows: C Capital adequacy A Asset quality M Management quality E Earnings L Liquidity S Sensitivity to Market Risk Bank supervisory authorities assign a score on a scale of one (best) to five (worst) for each factor to each bank. If a bank has an average score less than two it is considered to be a highquality institution, while banks with scores greater than three are considered to be less-thansatisfactory establishments. The system helps the supervisory authority identify banks that are in need of attention. Origin of Camels Rating System: There were many banks rating system available in the world. However, Camels rating system is the most successful bank rating system in the world. The ‘Uniform Financial Institutions Rating System (UFIRS)’ was created in 1979 by the bank regulatory agencies. Under the original UFIRS a bank was assigned ratings based on performance in five areas: the adequacy of Capital, the quality of Assets, the capability of Management, the quality and level of Earnings and the adequacy of Liquidity. Bank supervisors assigned a 1 through 5 rating for each of these components and a composite rating for the bank. This 1 through 5 composite rating was known primarily by the short form CAMEL. A bank received the CAMEL rate 1 or 2 for their sound or good performance in every respect of criteria. The bank which exhibited unsafe and unsound practices or conditions, critically deficient performance received the CAMEL rate 5 and that bank was of the greatest supervisory concern. While the CAMEL rating normally bore close relation to the five component ratings, it was not the result of averaging those five grades. Supervisors consider each institution’s specific 3 situation when weighing component ratings and review all relevant factors when assigning ratings to a certain extent. The process and component and composite system exist similar for all banking companies. In 1996, the UFIRS was revised and CAMEL became CAMELS with the addition of a component grade for the Sensitivity of the bank to market risk. Sensitivity is the degree to which changes in market prices such as interest rates adversely affect a financial institution. The communication policy for bank ratings was also changed at end of 1996. Starting in 1997, the supervisors were to report the component rating to the bank. Prior to that, supervisors only reported the numeric composite rating to the bank. Six Factors of Camels Ratings System: Capital Adequacy Capital adequacy focuses on the total position of bank capital. It assures the depositors that they are protected from the potential shocks of losses that a bank incurs. Financial managers maintain company’s adequate level of capitalization by following it. It is the key parameter of maintaining adequate levels of capitalization. Asset quality determines the robustness of financial institutions against loss of value in the assets. All commercial banks show the concentration of loans and advances in total assets. The high concentration of loans and advances indicates vulnerability of assets to credit risk, especially since the portion of non-performing assets is significant. Management quality of any financial institution is evaluated in terms of Capital Adequacy, Asset Quality, Management, Earnings, Liquidity and Sensitivity to market risk. Moreover, it is also depended on compliance with set norm, planning ability; react to changing situation, technical competence, leadership and administrative quality. A Sound management is the most important pre-requisite for the strength and growth of any financial institution. Earning and profitability is the prime sources of increasing capital of any financial institution. Strong earnings and profitability profile of a bank reflect its ability to support present and future operations. Increased earning ensure adequate capital and adequate capital can absorb all loses and give shareholder adequate dividends. An adequate liquidity position refers to a situation, where an institution can obtain sufficient funds, either by increasing liabilities or by converting its assets quickly at a reasonable cost. 4 It access in terms of asset and liability management. Liquidity indicators measured as percentage of demand and time liabilities (excluding interbank items) of the banks. It means that the percentage of demand and time liabilities gets a bank as per its liquid assets. The sensitivity to market risk is evaluated from changes in market prices, notably interest rates; exchange rates, commodity prices, and equity prices adversely affect a bank’s earnings and capital. Process of Camels Reporting: The reporting process of CAMELS rating is given below: Figure : Reporting Process of CAMELS rating Process: 1. Data collection of reschedule status of overdue loans from CRM, Retail, SME and Ops. 2. Data collection of lending rates and deposit rates from Treasury. Data collection of average borrowed amount and rate of interest expenses from Treasury. 4. Data collection of maturity wise investments from Treasury. 5. Collect information of training programs arranged by the Bank’s training institute from Human Resources Division. 6. Collection of other required reports and statements from other divisions. 7. Preparation of CAMELS report as per guideline of BB Core Risk Management Guidelines. 8. Meeting arranged with MANCOM. 5 Camels Rating System of Bangladesh: All over the world, CAMELS rating is a common figure to all banking industry. Like all other countries, it is also used in Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, the five components of CAMEL have been used for evaluating the five crucial dimensions of a bank’s operations that reflect in a complete institution’s financial condition, compliance with banking regulations and statutes and overall operating soundness since the early nineties. In 2006, Bangladesh Bank has upgraded the CAMEL into CAMELS. ‘Sensitivity to market risk’ or ‘S’ is the new rating component which is included in CAMEL and make it into CAMELS. The new rating component makes the system more effective and efficient. The new system needs bank’s regular condition and performance according to predetermined stress testing on asset and liability and foreign exchange exposures, procedures, rules and criteria and on the basis of the results obtained through risk-based audits under core risk management guidelines. A bank’s single CAMELS rating has come from off-site monitoring, which uses monthly financial statement information, and an on-site examination, from which bank supervisors gather further â€Å"private information† not reflected in the financial reports. The development of credit points examination result is ranging from 0 to 100. The six key performance dimensions – capital adequacy, asset quality, management, earnings, liquidity and sensitivity to market risk – are to be evaluated on a scale of 1 to 5 in ascending order. Following is a description of the graduations of rating: Rating 1 indicates strong performance: BEST rating. Rating 2 reflects satisfactory performance. Rating 3 represents performance that is flawed to some degree. Rating 4 refers to marginal performance and is significantly below average and Rating 5 is considered unsatisfactory: WORST rating. Table : Composite CAMELS and their Interpretation Rating Composite range Description Rating Analysis interpretation 1 1 to 1. 4 Strong Sound in every respect, no supervisory responses required. 2 1. 5 to 2. 4 Satisfactory Fundamentally sound with modest correctable weakness, supervisory response limited. Combination of weaknesses if not redirected will become severe. 3 2. 5 to 3. 4 Fair Watch category. Requires more than normal supervision. Immoderate weakness unless properly addressed could impair future 4 3. 5 to 4. 4 Marginal viability of the bank. Needs close supervision. High risk of failure in the near term. Under constant supervision/cease 5 4. 5 to 5 Unsatisfactory and desist order. Capital adequacy: Capital adequacy focuses on the total position of bank capital. It focuses on the risk weighted assets which proposed to protect from the potential shocks of losses that a bank might incur. It is assessed according to: the volume of risk assets, the volume of marginal and inferior assets, bank growth experience, plans, and prospects; and the strength of management in relation to all the above factors. The major financial risk like credit risk, interest rate risk and risk involved in off-balance sheet operations are absorbed by it. The CAMELS components are also required for Basel Committee of Bangladesh Bank. As regards the capital adequacy, they grouped the factors like a) size of the bank, b) volume of inferior quality assets, c) bank’s growth experience, plans and prospects, d) quality of capital, e) retained earnings, f) access to capital markets, and g) non-ledger assets and sound values not shown on books (real property at nominal values, charge-offs with firm recovery values, tax adjustments). Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets ratio (CRWA) is the most widely used indicator for capital adequacy ratio. According to Bangladesh Bank, a bank has to maintain a minimum capital adequacy ratio (CAR) of not less than 10 percent of their risk weighted assets (RWA, with at least 5 percent in core capital) or Taka 2 billion, whichever is higher. Basel II Basel II is a capital adequacy management framework for banks. Basel II is the second of the Basel Accords, which are recommendations on banking laws and regulations issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision; adopted by Bangladesh Bank. The main objectives of Basel II are as follows: Promote safety and soundness in the financial systems Constitute a more comprehensive and more sensitive approach to addressing risks Better alignment of regulatory capital to underlying risk Encourages banks to improve risk management These guidelines are structured on following three aspects: a) Minimum capital requirements to be maintained by a bank against credit, market, and operational risks. b) Process for assessing the overall capital adequacy aligned with risk profile of a bank as well as capital growth plan. c) Framework of public disclosure on the position of a banks risk profiles, capital adequacy, and risk management system.

Property & Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Property & Law - Essay Example nstitutional arrangements by diminishing substantially the role played by the church (or religious institutions more broadly) in shaping human-to-human and human-to-nature interactions† (Norton & Bieri 4). As opposed to medieval scholars, the representatives of humanism studied not the God, but humans, their relations with other people, with the state and the society. Two main directions were developed in socio-political sciences. The first is theoretical justification of a necessity to replace feudal and class inequality with legal equality fixing the right for property ownership, personality protection from religious and feudal tyranny. The second was political ideology of the lower class, predecessor of working class, which was based on the ideas of Utopian socialism. The state submits to society, which in its turn submits to a personality. Only a part of the rights of a personality, which is defined by the attitude of a person to a property is transferred to e government: t he more property, the more political rights, but also the more obligations to the state, which is guarding this property. Failure to provide the abovementioned function makes the government illegal and provides the citizens with the right for opposition. The analysis of a problem of a personality, his/her valuable attitude towards the surrounding reality became the basic principle of scientific researches of this period. Renaissance was characterized by radical reorganization of socio-political and spiritual life. Political knowledge became an autonomous trend, political problems found comprehensive reflection in humanistic literature and caused shifts in the system of political and legal thinking. Integral rights of the personality, which can’t be transferred to the state, were also defined: the rights for life, freedom, equality, property ownership. By the right of property there are essential distinctions between the European and Anglo-American systems. The European system regulation

Scotch Whisky Industry in the UK and in particular, William Grant & Essay

Scotch Whisky Industry in the UK and in particular, William Grant & Sons - Essay Example Homogeneity in the needs of the market therefore is the unifying factor in creating better international markets. This argument is contended by others that believe an international market is impossible to exist since there are several dynamic differences in the trends of various nations. The growth of trading agreements in certain regions has constantly developed and become a source of interaction in business and marketing strategies creating trading relationships between countries (Stalk et al 1980). 2.0 Balvenie in the UK. Such bodies as the North American Free Trade Arrangement, the European Union and others are forms of regional trade agreements that have been formed over the years of international marketing development. These bodies work on eliminating region trade barriers to allow other organizations without those regions trade freely within each other’s borders. These relationships are advantageous in allowing the companies engaged in international trade to obtain econ omies of scale while consumers of their goods enjoy low prices and access to a variety of products. These trading regions create free movement of labor and resources among other advantages. Engagement in international trade is therefore more of an advantageous venture for greater success in companies and have more advantages to disadvantages. Organizations like Grant and Sons are among the firms involved in the free international trade operations that are an expansion to the business in the long run. The firms gain in advantage from free movement and labor. The firms as well engage themselves in further customization of the products that creates better quality in the products sold such as the whisky distilled by Grant and Sons organization in the various outlets of the company’s distilling plants (Zuckerman et al 1998). The extensions of the Grant company into the international market is a cause for the exciting entrepreneurial environment created by interactions in joint ven tures with companies such as Remy Cointreau and third party agreements in UK Portugal. This kind of ventures have also given motivation and confidence to the organization from acceptance by the market outside their own country. 2.1 The Scotch whisky industry in the UK. Scotch whisky has over the years only been matured and distilled in one country which is Scotland. This brand has grown from a simple cottage industry to being the sole global supplier in over 210 countries. Changes created in bid to make international ventures include complete changes or adjustments in the administration and organizational structure. The management approach incorporated involves the geocentric approach suggested by Permulter (1969) that brings about a more globally integrated management system. Despite the successes of Scotch whisky, the industry requires methods that grow every day to maintain the position of top quality as an unchallenged player. This will involve customization of the brands by see king customer response to quality. It is important that the industry carries out an area study of the people it supplies with whisky in order to realize options of expansion. 2.2 William Grant and Sons in the UK. William Grant and Sons is a great contributor to the whisky industry in the UK. It is characterized by authenticity in its production. William Grant and Sons utilizes its own water from springs in production process and its own grown barley

Globalization in India and Brazil Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Globalization in India and Brazil - Essay Example The economy of India has the features of both socialistic and capitalistic economy. The economy was stratified into sectors entirely reserved for the government and sectors reserved for the private. The government had a strict control over the business community through the licensing and reservations. The economy of India in the 1980s was mostly dependent on the foreign borrowings. "In June 1991 India's condition on foreign exchange reserves was poor and precarious. India made a proposal for a loan of US$ 2.26 billion from the IMF. In view of the destitution that the country was in, it had no alternative than to succumb to the World Bank-IMF prescription in embarking on the so-called stabilization and structural adjustment programmes as a precondition to loan. The World Bank was ready with its proposed 'Strategy for Trade Reform'. As a result, thus, India introduced the New Economic Policy (NEP) in 1991" (Mishra, 2006). India started its trade liberalization and globalization hand in hand out of compulsion to survive. As a result, the major reforms that were introduced were: The above-mentioned measures were some of the prominent introduced by the government. But these measures were heavily criticized by the conservative leftist parties. It was predicted that India would be flooded by foreign-made goods and the local industry would be crushed. Among emerging market economies, India is considered as a location of consequence for foreign firms because of prospective opportunities that arise for reasons such as the market size referred to and human resources. The high talent and relatively low cost of Indian managers can make the transfer of capabilities easier to Indian subsidiaries, reducing the need for expatriate staff and increasing the feasibility of using Indian subsidiaries as an export platform (Cable, 1995). Though globalization in India had its bumps, the economy is now reaping the benefits of globalization. The economy has become stronger and Indian co mpanies have started to set up operations based out of India( Chibber, 1999). Though globalization was able to give the much-needed boost to the docile economy, the benefits of the process are mostly enjoyed by the urban mass and there are very little benefits enjoyed by rural India. Globalization in Brazil Brazil is a growing economy in its path of development through its effective globalization initiatives. According to Richard L. Harris, in order for globalization to occur, a country must partake in a global process of cross-border flows of products, services, capital, people and information(Harris, 2005). The three most prominent areas of change in the Brazilian economy are the agricultural changes, military weapons development, and overseas construction. (Sanchez, 2005). Before globalization, Brazil was concentrating on its only cash crop, Sugar.  Ã‚  

UNION BARISTAS AT STARBUCKS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

UNION BARISTAS AT STARBUCKS - Essay Example the National Labor Relations Act(NLRA).Thus, the NLRA clearly states that employees shall have the right to organize themselves, forming, joining, or assisting labor organizations so as to have a collective bargain through choosing their own representatives ,engaging in other intensive activities for the goal of collective bargains and it shall be unjust labor practice for an employer to impede, hold back or force workers in exercising of the guaranteed rights. In the formation of a union however, ignorance of the law is always a main issue. A worker should be informed that s/he has a legal right of joining as well as supporting a union in addition to attending meetings during non-work time to discussing issues related to joining a union. A worker is also entitled to speaking about the union any time other non-work talk is permitted, reading and distributing union literature so far as s/he does this in during non-work times like lunch hours, breaks, before or after work and outside the work area. An employee is also entitled to signing a card or petition to showing support for a given union. Lastly an employee can request fellow workers to support the union, sign petitions or cards asking their employer to be aware of as well as bargaining with their union. On the other hand it is illegal for an employer to issue threats of or actually sacking, lying off, disciplining, harassing, transferring, or reassigning workers due to their supporting a union. In addition an employer should not show favoritism to workers who are ag ainst the union over those in support in such aspects as job assignments, promotions, hours, salaries, implementation of rules or any other working condition for that matter. It is also illegal for an employer to close the work station or remove any benefits or privileges workers already enjoy so as to dispirit presumed union activity. An employer should also not make promises to workers’ pay raise, promotion, benefit or unique favor for opposing

Ancient Art created between 30,000 BCE500 CE Essay

Ancient Art created between 30,000 BCE500 CE - Essay Example Masks in ancient Mexico came in all shapes and sizes. They ranged from those that depicted human faces to those that were almost supernatural. Specifically, this mask was associated with the site of Tlatilco in the Basin of Mexico. The mask was characterized by a twisted simian like face with simple, serpentine curves for ears, protruding eye sockets with crisply outlined eyelids and very broad eyebrows (Historical and Scientific Association of Vancouver, 1926). However, as seen from the picture above, the mask was too small to cover the entire face. It is worth noting that paired holes that appeared below the years suggest that the mask was being tied on the lower face or onto some bundle or sculpture. Basically, this art was important because it was a sign of transformation (Historical and Scientific Association of Vancouver, 1926). This piece of art was made during the late second millennium B.C. commonly described as fertility figurines, this art was depicted women (Historical and Scientific Association of Vancouver, 1926). The arts’ attenuated limbs and sometimes the disturbing facial features were interpreted to be a sign of abnormalities indicative of special access to the supernatural realm. However, such interpretations are not exclusive. Most of the details reflect regional traditions whereby facial and body treatments can be precisely recognized. This piece of work was meant to show a social status in the society. For example, the narrow eyes and mouth of the art can be regarded to a representation of the so-called pretty lady figures from Tlatilco (Historical and Scientific Association of Vancouver, 1926). Both the female figure and the mask were as a result of rich history of Mexico. They are both ceramic products, painted and well sculptured in a 3D format (Historical and Scientific Association of Vancouver, 1926). The color (brown) of the two pieces of art is the similar maybe because they are all products

19th Century that Deals with Fashion, the Body, Beauty Ideals or Essay

19th Century that Deals with Fashion, the Body, Beauty Ideals or Advertisements - Essay Example The 16th and the 17th century witnessed the reimbursement of clothing by the extrinsic authorities.Clothing is known to be one of the key factors with the help of which the identity of an individual could easily be interpreted and it also signaled one's class or membership in the society. With years passing by, the fashion industry gave rise to a number of laws on clothing and apparel in order to preserve class or gender distinctions. The clothing of the time by the decade had concluded that the gender distinctions in fashion expression were quite overstated. Even though, the fashion for women would be more precisely delineated as loud and flamboyant rather than practical and realistic, there has been a dissimilarity which in itself asserted to evidently tell apart from the male gender.As Wahrman noticed, towards the conclusion of the eighteenth epoch, there cropped up a deep-seated transformation in the notions and norms of self as well as personal identity (Wahrman, 2006). This was probably an abrupt transformation which was no scarce of a revolution in the comprehension of self-hood as well as of the individuality classifications inclusive of the race, gender, and class. This change had been comprehensive of a fascinating assortment of the cultural evidence from the eighteenth century realms where the notions of the self which are expressed as the ancient regime of identity. However, it appears weird and incomprehensible to the present day acquirers. The analysis of how this unusual world came to an instant conclusion where the far-reaching consequences of that transformation were a subject of examination. This incognizant cultural rebellion set the sight for the range of new departures which had indicated the onset of Western novelty. All in all, the modern idea of the self originated from the end of the eighteenth century. With the advent of the 19th century, new elements marked their presence in the fashion arena. With improvised approaches of travel, the social order has become more restless and keen of riding in to the world with tremendously new techniques and trends. The fashionable women conceded full trunks, for the reason that it was not well thought-out the thing to put on the gown for consecutively two times. The influence of national characteristics had been degraded since about 1675, however, became internationally acclaimed by the arrival of the 19th century (Homepage, 2005). in the early on of the 19th epoch, the dresses worn by the women continued to reflect the trends and styles which were initiated by the French. These were allegedly supported upon the classically traditional dresses of the ancient Greece where ladies were dressed in loose-fitted, draped as well as high-waisted apparels in white colors. Overdresses included three quarter-length apparels from a warmer fabric which inclu ded a variety of shawls, pelisses as well as redingotes (Homepage, 2005). Subsequently, more color was brought back at an even more natural gradation where fullers, short-length skirts and large brimmed hats or bonnets became a norm. 2. The art of Beauty The ideal of a perfect human body is the consequence of culture that comprises of the religious functions, economy, advertisements as well as other factors. Beauty can not be defined as an immanent or objective quality of things, for the reason that every age, place as well as social class that

Marketing of service ( Capture the Customer Interface ) Essay

Marketing of service ( Capture the Customer Interface ) - Essay Example There are different types of customers in the food industry but the main customers who frequent chili and groceries are those who are looking for Indian foods among other Asian delicacies. This customer base is generally acquainted with the best service delivery that the shop can offer the customers are treated as individuals and all their needs catered according to their preferences. Chili and Olive Groceries does this by making sure the restaurant is never double booked and enough space is available for any extra bookings. The entire service in the store is team managed to make sure the flow of information from the customer is entirely put into consideration for better services that they require. Chili and Olive groceries have redesigned the elements of process, people, productivity, and physical environment to appeal to the customers it serves. This comes as part of the process to create a better communication in the business. The use of social media creates an easier way to locate the restaurant and grocery. This comes easy since Muhammad has put the map on the timeline of the Facebook page plus the page is used as an advertisement medium. It is hard to miss the delicacies the restaurant offers since they are displayed on the wall. To increase productivity the store has employees to assist on anything one need. Customer service has been vamped up to make sure the customer base is satisfied at any given visits. Chili and olive has iconic products that are rare in Canada hence creating a market that is untapped. The restaurant and grocery store is a brand that is visibly appealing to any consumer who never had the Indian and middle eastern food experience. With a variety of specials like biryani, samosas, sheesh khabab, paneer paratha, and other Indian and middle eastern food, the menu in the restaurant is to die for. The product here cater for every needs for the customers be it those who are on the diet and those who are in for a

The Classical empires such as Han China Essay Example for Free

The Classical empires such as Han China Essay The Classical empires such as Han China of 206 BCE 220 CE and Rome of 31 BCE 476 CE had similar and different means of imperial administration. Both empires focused on maintaing a bureacracy in addition a centralized administration. However they both differed in their resistence to govern. Yet both empires were successful. Both Han China and Imperial Rome were controlled beneath one leader. The leader of the Han dynasty had the general power, however he started districts ruled by officers. The emperor also used confucianism as a method to train people to become educated bureaucrats. These individuals would then be enforced to his policies. Although, the ruler of Imperial Rome discovered a monarchy, disguised as a Republic, so that he could maintain complete control over his citizens. This allowed the citizens to feel as if they were contributing to government, and also enable the emperor to maintain control over his empire. Both societies also created a lot of centralized governments by developing large expanses of roads to promote trade, as well as imposing taxes to stimulate economic prosperity. Han China and Imperial Rome also wanted to expand the borders of their empires through imperial growth. Han China invaded territories in central and east Asia. Imperial Rome likewise conquered all of the Mediterranean area. both empires had vast armies to manage and conquer new territories and the ones and therefore the prepared had within their grasp. However, in contrast to Han China, Rome was very tolerant and fair to its new conquered territories by allowing them freedoms and exemption from taxes.

Impact of mining on indigenous communities Essay Example for Free

Impact of mining on indigenous communities Essay Indigenous Peoples pertains to any ethnic group who occupy a particular geographic area by which they have the most primitive historical association (Maybury-Lewis).   Though the term itself does not have a standard definition, the above description is most commonly used to characterize the term indigenous peoples. The common characteristics shared by the indigenous peoples include subsistence-based production which involves indigenous group’s most basic way of production such as agricultural, pastoral, and hunting and gathering (Maybury-Lewis). The usual lifestyle which the indigenous people are said to have is more of a nomadic means. Though indigenous communities are considered only as minority, they can be found at almost all climate regions across the globe. Indigenous Peoples have a very wide range of concerns that are mainly associated with their relationship and interaction among other cultures and civilizations. Though reports said that the promotion of the indigenous peoples welfare is being upheld in many parts of the globe, still there are indigenous communities which experience human rights abuse. Among the most known concerns of the indigenous peoples include land ownership, access to natural resources, protection of the environment against environmental exploitation and degradation, political autonomy, poverty, healthcare services, and racial or cultural discrimination (Maybury-Lewis).

Truth Can Be Subjective Philosophy Essay

Truth Can Be Subjective Philosophy Essay It can be stated, truth can be subjective to a particular person or belief, but such subjectivity comes out of ignorance of what is objectively true and an unwillingness to search for truth on our own, accepting truth from others as objective without checking the factuality or bias of such things to decipher it as ones own truth. One can believe many things as true if they have grown with the notion as such. Our education plays a crucial role in what we know as truth, whether from parents or the education system. Others teach us what is true from experiences, whether personal or historical, and, out of ignorance, we accept those teachings from them as infallible and do not search for any logical doubts in the knowledge gained from said teaching. This can lead to the understanding of things with a bias considering a majority of knowledge gained for experience may have some bias attached to it resulting in a distorted perception of truth. Say for example, if in childhood one is taught the color green is purple and vice versa, the child would grow up with the belief grass is purple. Yet ones ignorance of truth from teaching, which one believed infallible, would be one was taught the wrong name for the colour, and choose to accept such a notion not aware of the fallacy attached. This of course is a result not only of biased experience but also of ignorance of truth. Although, knowing from proper teaching green is green and purple is purple, another would know grass is green and it being purple is an irrational claim. Of course, one might ask the certainty of the statement grass is green, how can one be certain of this fact. Although it can be stated ,grass is green if and only if grass is green which would lead into looking at truth from the sematic theory stating x is y if only if x is y. Of course, this can be argued from contingent and non-contingent proposition depending on what is observed, with the alternative factors at play. Of course, one may state it is true to this person grass is purple, on the basis ones understanding is not of grass being what is the perceived colour purple only it is their understanding of the correlation between purple the linguistic manner and the colour perceived in grass. So it can be stated then to that person grass is purple. In addition, if one has no understanding of colour except in the linguistic manner as the result of a genetic incapability to see colour it could be stated grass is grey, so it is true for them, grass is not green but either purple or grey dependent upon experience and inability to perceive the spectrum of colour. So what prevents us from searching for the truth? Friedrich Nietzsche proposed, Sometimes people do not want to hear the truth because they do not want their illusions destroyed. (Nietzsche 1870s, pg3) Acceptance of truths, which may be infallible and objective, results in many people unwilling to find truth for themselves. Of course, those who do are left bewildered wondering what is actually true and if we can even know any truth. It can be argued truth has no nature. Looking at truth from the deflationary theory would suggest such a notion as truth hold no metaphysical significance. The notion being, truth is only what we claim to be true, so stating grass is green, holds no significance on its own. Of course, one may state, it is true the grass is green in a means to prove a point but stating such would become redundant. Saying it is true and the grass is green are both stating truth and stating them together adds no value to the statement of truth. This theory of redundancy does not apply to all cases just generalized accepted truths. There are instances in which to say it is true would not be redundant, in the cases where there is an indirect reference to truth it would be necessary to add it is true Of course, the desire to know what is true has to come from somewhere does it not? From childhood, we try to figure out the purpose of everything, we are searching for what is infallibly true. We spend our whole lives looking for some ultimate truth, which stands alone as the center of knowledge. Where does this desire come from? Alternatively, one can only know truth based upon our experience and reason, or that of others as our teaching of childhood would account for. Still, is all we know as truth based upon what has been perceived, or does something formulate the notion of truth from infancy? Now, stating truth is know from infancy would lead to sway to truth not being subjective but objective, yet, the factuality of such a notion would be difficult to decipher considering, from infancy we establish truth from experience and the teaching we receive from others experiences. Of course, one might add everything gained is just knowledge reclaimed and we are born knowing everything our minds had only to relearn it during childhood, but such a claim is highly open to criticism. Deciding whether truth is subjective would in turn be subjective itself, leading to the notion of the overall idea of truth being subjective to ones beliefs and personal view. This leads to the notion it is impossible to state whether or not truth is subjective in a broad sense, one can only state subjectivity as a personal view and not as a generalized statement. In conclusion, it is difficult to state if there are grounds for truth being subjective. One has to consider some knowledge they may have retained hold grounds for scrutiny since our knowledge of thing constantly changes. If our knowledge of things changes what we perceive and learn changes, this ultimately changes what is known as truth and if what has been held as true has changed how can we discover truth. Truth could possibly be subjective but it is a basis of opinion and opinion is not truth unless it can be proven without doubt. Although, truth is something a person should decipher for oneself whether objective or subjective there are grounds for both depending on the circumstances. Resources: Glanzberg, Michael, Truth, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Spring 2013 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), forthcoming URL = . Nietzsche, Friedrich. 1870s. On truth and lies in a nonmoral sense.  Philosophy and truth: Selections from Nietzsches notebooks of the early 1870s (1979) 79-97. Thakchoe, Sonam, The Theory of Two Truths in Tibet, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2011 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = .

What Similarities and differences can you find between Growing Up :: English Literature

What Similarities and differences can you find between Growing Up and The Son’s Veto? You should pay particular attention to the way the relationships between parents and children are portrayed by the authors. Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy was a pre-twentieth, post-nineteenth century author, he wrote short stories and novels, even poems. Hardy explores the different levels of relationships between men and women. He delves into the environments and the circumstances in which they live upon. Hardy digs deep to find the love hate and sacrifice in this story, ‘The Son’s Veto.’ It is basically about the relationship between mother and son, husband and wife and two lovers. ‘The Son’s Veto’ is a roller coaster of emotions, happy, sad, frustrating, sorrow, love, remorse and hate, each feeling immense in themselves. Joyce Cary passed away in 1957. When he died he had become accepted as one of the best modern novelists. In ‘Growing Up’ one of his famous novels, there is a moral, ‘no matter how old we are we are never too old to learn.’ This story concentrates on the relationships of the two sisters and their father, it grasps the meaning of love from the father, hate from the daughters to their father but most of all it grasps the meaning of growing up vividly in a more modernist twentieth century way. In ‘The Son’s Veto’ it goes on about a story of a woman in a wheelchair, with beautiful braided hair, and it is basically a story of the relationships revolving around this woman, and with her. This story starts off with a full-blown introduction of this woman, with a description of her hair, and her stance, and her features. Then it goes onto her past, like a premonition, describing the village of where she lived, and the emotions of the goings on around the village. We meet Sophy; Sophy is the woman from the present, with the beautiful braided hair. She is a strong character, the parlour maid in the parson’s house. Then we move on to meet another character, Sam. He is the gardener of Sophy’s acquaintance. ‘He was a young gardener of her acquaintance. She told him the particulars of the late event, and they stood silent,’ this shows us there is some kind of awkwardness between these two people. They begin to converse. They start walking towards Sophy’s mothers door, with Sam presenting his arm around her waist, as you can see from this, Sam likes her in a sexual way, but from Sophy’s reaction, ‘she gently removed it’ the feeling isn’t mutual. We move on to meet the Parson, Mr Twycott.

A Defense of Epicurius :: Essays Papers

You did What? To Whom? When? A defense of Epicurius. There have been many attempts at formulating a theory that accounts for our intuitions regarding the harm of death. Most theories attempt to account for this intuition by attributing the harm of death to a deprivation of some sort. That is a person is harmed when she dies because she is deprived of some good thing. This paper is a defense of Epicurius's argument regarding death as a response to deprivation theories. Before I enter into the argument proper, two statements should be made. First, I do not intend to defend hedonism in this paper. Although, I am uncomfortable defending any particular thing as having intrinsic value, I am inclined to say there must be some things other than pleasure that have intrinsic value (and the converse). However, this rejection of hedonism is in no way relevant to my defense of this argument, because the loss of goods has no bearing on death, regardless of what exactly the goods are. Second, I will define death as follows: the permanent end to existence. Since existence is a binary property (either there exists something that corresponds to x or there does not), this means that death must be instantaneous. For at any given moment one could ask, "Does Kai exist?" and receive an answer, we can narrow the time of death to an instant. Thus, death mimics a function of the form: f(x) = 1 if x < 1; f(x) = 0 if x > 1. The idea is that at every point after 1 you are dead, but at every point up to and including 1 you are alive. In other words, there is no point at which you are not either alive or dead and no point at which you are both. Now that's done. Epicurius's argument is essentially that there is no point at which we are harmed by death, and therefore death is not bad. Specifically, he formulates his argument in the following way: 1. Death is not bad for the victim before death. 2. Death is not bad for the victim after death. 3. Thus, there is no time at which death is bad for the victim. 4. Thus, death cannot be bad for the victim. A defense of Premise (1) is not hard. Since my death has not yet occurred it is impossible for it to act as a cause of anything that is occurring now.

jermey mcgrath Essays -- essays research papers

Wide Open Jeremy McGrath   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   A man named Jeremy McGrath a Supercross legend finds himself to be the best of the best. He has won Seven 250 Supercross championships, two 125’s, one outdoor, and two FIM World Supercross championships. He is now dominating all of Motorcross and is becoming a legend. â€Å"Jeremy McGrath is an unlikely champion who became a legend in Supercross, and helped bring the sport out of the backyard and into your living room†. Wining 12 major championships is not the easiest thing ever. Having almost 3 perfect seasons is even harder. But Jeremy McGrath has accomplished almost all of these. He wants us to understand that the life of a professional rider is not all it is worked up to be, but there are good days then there are bad days and it takes a lot to get to the top. He was a young kid who didn’t have a factory ride was from California and had trouble buying a bike. But he rode like a champion, practiced like a champion, and soon found himself rising to the top where he would become a legend in Motorcross. He is the one that brought Motorcross to the level that we see it at today. Jeremy McGrath was born in 1971 and had grown up in California most for of his life, living a normal wild childhood. He had one sister a mother and a dad named Jack. As he was young he had gotten into BMX racing. He would come home from school everyday and just ride his bicycle around the yard. His dad noticed one day that he was riding his bike prett...

Discuss About Intravenous Urography Health And Social Care Essay

I would wish to discourse approximately endovenous Urography in this paper. Intravenous Urography or merely known as IVU is a process to analyze the urinary system by utilizing contrast media. It had been start utilizing in twelvemonth 1930 to analyze the upsets of urinary system. It is performed to diagnosed nephritic map and investigates the anatomy of the kidneys, ureters and urinary vesica. The indicants for executing a IVU scrutiny are suspected urinary piece of land pathology, repeated harm, haematuria, injury and probe of hypotension in immature grownup. Urography may besides utilize to execute the pre- or post-therapeutic evalution of rock disease. The urography imaging sequence is design to supply diagnostic. The contrast media is brought to the kidneys through blood circulation, filtered in the glomeruli and concentrated in the nephritic tubules. Then the contrast media will delivered to the pelvic girdle, ureter and vesica where radio-opaque show on X-ray movies. Normally this scrutiny will be performed by the physician to avoid unfortunate incidences. The intent of IVU is the primary probe for urinary disease such as urinary rock, urinary rednesss, urinary injury and obstructor, assorted and contraindications. Some necessary safeguards are taken to avoid the allergic reactions. This safeguards include ask whether patient is allergic to any medical specialty or nutrient, is patient ( adult females ) pregnant or have any opportunity to pregnancy within a hebdomad and any diseases that may do patient to hold anaphylactic daze during scrutiny. Equipments that are needed during Intravenous Urography are exigency cart to the full equipped and handily placed, instrument for injection is arranged on a little, movable tabular array or on a tray, often used unfertile points must be readily available, disposable acerate leafs and panpipes are widely used in this process, nonsterile points such as compression bandage, little waste bin, vomit basin, disposable rub, contrast media that is required, and dressing for puncture site must be required. Besides that, a pillow or folded tower that can be place under patient ‘s cubitus during the injection of contrast media to diminish force per unit area. The equipment for endovenous disposal equipment are 50ml syringe, make fulling needle, skin homework, gluey tape, choice of acerate leafs, straight/'Butterfly ‘ 16,19,21,23 gage and compression bandage or blood force per unit area turnup. Emergency drugs and equipment such as steroid injection, adrenaline injection, antihistami ne injection, endovenous dextrose trickle and O for inspiration must be checked every twenty-four hours and easy to get during IVU scrutiny. Basically, we are utilizing 3 types of contrast media during IVU scrutiny. They are Niopam 300, Omnipaque 350 and Urograffin 370. Doses of contrast media that injected into a 70 kilogram, normal blood urea grownup are 50 milliliters through endovenous. Before injected the contrast media to patient, the contrast media must be warmed to personify temperature. To shoot the contrast media into the vena, a 19 gage acerate leaf must be punctured into the average cubital vena. Then the contrast media that been warmed to about 36-37 grade Celsius will be injected. This process is ever performed by the Radiologists or physician. Then movies are taken at intervals will show whole nephritic system. At the twenty-four hours of scrutiny, patient is necessitating to alter to hospital gown. Make certain patient had emptying the vesica to forestall dilution of contrast media with urine. Patient is placed on the tabular array with supine place in the X-ray room, the MSP of the patient perpendicular to the midplane of the grid. Support patient ‘s articulatio genus by utilizing a pillow to cut down dipped curvature of lumbar spinal column. This can supply a more comfy place to patient. Compression devices must be prepared before the scrutiny, so that it will be ready to application in a specific clip. Obtain a preliminary radiogram of the venters. Then fix for the first post-injection before the contrast medium is injected. A cassette with movie is placed in the bucky tabular array, place the cassette and set on markers on the cassette. Changes are made on focus and exposure factors based on the prelim movie. Contrast media for injection intent is prepared utilizing sterile techn ique. Administration of contrast media into patient ‘s organic structure is normally done by the physician harmonizing to the patient ‘s organic structure size, ages and weight. Several radiogram will be taken at specified intervals get downing from the clip the contrast media is wholly emits into patient ‘s organic structure. In approximately 2 to 8 proceedingss the contrast media will get down to look in the pelvicaliceal system. Patient demand to empty their vesica as the scrutiny is over and a radiogram will be taken to guarantee that contrast media is wholly removed from the organic structure. The typical exposure values for IVU are 65-75kVp, 50-70mAs, 100cm of Film Focusing Distance ( FFD ) , used grid to diminish spread radiation and utilize regular film/screen. 5 X-ray movies will be taken during this scrutiny. The first X ray besides known as preliminary movie is a normal abdomen X ray. The movie should include most of the venters and pelvic girdle ( kidneys, ureters and vesica ) . If the movie is demoing unsatisfactory component such as gases and a tonss of fecal matters inside the patient venters, we might hold to prorogue the scrutiny. This is cause by the patient that did non follow the direction right. This is usually go on on the out-of-door patient. This scrutiny will be go on when patient have achieved proper readying. The 2nd movie ( immediate movie ) is after the patient is injected with the contrast media. The intent of this movie is to show AP nephritic disease by demoing nephrogram, examples the nephritic parenchyma. The 3rd movie or merely known as 5 proceedingss movie is taken to find whether farther dosage of contrast media is required or non. We might use compaction to dilate pelvicalyceal system so that it can clearly sho w make fulling defects in the 3rd movie ( 15 proceedingss movie ) . The Forth movie ( 25 proceedingss movie ) is taken to show the distended vesica. This can be done by concentrating 15 degree caudal angulations and the upper boundary line of the symphysis pubic bone is centered. The last movie ( station urination movie ) will show the emptying success of vesica and the antecedently distend lower terminals of ureters had been returned to normal. There are besides some extra projections required such as inspiratory, expiratory and oblique projection so that relationship of opacities and make fulling defects to the nephritic piece of land is demonstrated. Purpose of imaging is to show lineations nephritic and overcome darkening from the gastro enteric piece of land. An immediate station injection radiogram should show the kidneys addition in denseness because of the contrast within the uriniferous tubules. Different denseness nephrograms may bespeak nephritic nephritic arteria stricture, if this is suspected a series of movies at 1, 2, and 3 proceedingss after injection can convey more accurate visual image. The kidney lineations should be smooth and does non concentrating contrast media. If it is concentrating the medium, it is likely cause by tumours. The calyces, nephritic pelvic girdle and portion of ureter should be seeable in the 5 or 10 proceedingss movie. Both kidneys should hold the same denseness as the nephrogram is reduced. If we see 1 of the kidney denseness is lower, it might be cause by ureteric diseases such as urinary obstructor. To find site of obstructor, a delayed movie is required after 45 to 60 proceedingss after injection. 15 proceedingss movie shall demo the cause of urinary obstructor. Urinary obstructor might be caused by stne, coagulum or tumor near the ureteric opening. If the ureters are dilated, the cause is likely in the vesica or urethra. The intent of taking vesica movie is to name the unnatural size of vesica that might be cause urinary diseases. Examples of the diseases are prostate expansion, urethral obstructor, neurogenic vesica, TB, Schisotosomiasis, rocks, calcification, tumor and gas in the vesica. It is the duty of a Radiographer to use to patient and radiographer to diminish the radiation doses that receive. Guidelines refering radiation protection are using gonad shield to patient if it does non overlap the part of involvement. Collimation need to be applied so that lone part of involvement merely will have radiation. Do non reiterate the scrutiny so that patient will non have external radiation. Male patient shall be shield for all scrutinies. Some patient might shown some symptoms such as sickness, minor urticarial roseolas, on occasion terrible laryngeal hydrops, anaphylactic daze and cardiac apprehension. As the marks of these symptoms appear on patient, injection of contrast media must be stopped instantly. Emergency drugs such as antihistamines and steroids are given to patient. Decision is IVU is a safe scrutiny with all the set up in the X-ray room and it gives detail information to physician for diagnose intent.

Tyco International Company Culture and Ethics

On September 12, 2002, Tyco Internationals former chief executive officeholder L. Dennis Kozlowski and former chief financial incumbent Mark H. Swartz amaze been arrested and aerated with steal more(prenominal)(prenominal) than than $170 million from the go with as well as more than $430 million through false gross sales of Tyco source and covering the information from string outholders. Kozlowski and Swartz were charged with more than thirty counts of wrong doing. Hence, Tyco indignation was one of the most notorious of the earliest 2000s.Consequently, companies need to be alert of whatever changes in their socialization, predominantly with regard to ethical behavior. For example, according to George P. Jones (2003), if sales personnel who sharply book gross are consistently rewarded while those who take a more conservative approach are leftover behind, one may expect to determine problems in the high societys revenue classifications and related financial figure s. Furthermore, embodied culture is how a corporation thinks the commerce should be ran.Senior management always has a impression that a firm owed it to its shareholders to bond as much profit as possible forgetting that the participations corporate culture is as important as the profit making. In Tycos case, the CEO, Kozlowki was the second-highest-paid CEO, still his lack of conservativeness, his aggressive business ardour and his extravagant way of living, did raise few red flags and indicated that Kozlowski was acting unethically by manipulating the companys financials and using the companys money unethically. According to Whelan G. 2012), as MULTINATIONAL CORPORATIONS (MNCs) have become more numerous, more caterful, and more variously in use(p) (Dunning & Lundan, 2008 Roach, 2005 UNCTAD, 2010), and as their global operating circumstance has changed (Kobrin, 2005 Ruggie, 1982, 2008a), so too have the normative demands comm alone make of them. Within the business ethics and business and society literatures for example, the belief that globalization has increased the power of MNCs, and concomitantly decreased the power of states, has informed a body of contribute that normatively prescribes, and positively describes and explains, the political duties and activities of MNCs.Tycos stock price initially fell when Tyco was leaving to make a bid for Honeywell (subject of popular Electrics failed takeover last year). The rumor caused Tycos share price to plummet around 8. 5 percent in the last half hour of trading, and although a company vocalization denied there was any truth in it immediately after the close, Tyco was in the fleck it came under very close examination in the days and weeks that followed (insideinvestorrelations. com). Additionally, the fraud began to propagate when the Securities and Exchange Commission was examining the companys stock price. affair practices by senior management have raised some red flags and the secant start ed an investigation into Tycos practices. Suspicious accounting practices surfaced because Tyco had forgiven a $19 million loan to Kozlowski in 1998 and had paid the CEOs income taxes on the loan. It was then ascertained that the companys stock price had been overvalued, and that the CEO and chief financial officer had sold 100 million dollars worth(predicate) of shares, and then stated to the public that he was holding them, which was a misrepresentation and misled the investors.Kozlowski and Swartz take approximately $600 million by pickings unauthorized lucre and bonuses, abusing loan programs and change their company stock at magnify prices after lying about Tycos finances. And according to nbcnews. com, often, when these two men were charge of stealing millions of dollars, prosecutors said, the defendants hid their alleged thefts by flunk to disclose the bonuses and loan mildnesses in company prospectuses and federal filings, and bought the silence of underlings with ou tsized compensation. some(prenominal) used Tycos money to demoralise extravagant lifestyles that featured art, jewelry and strong estate, prosecutors said. An example of that spending was the gaudy $2 million toga political party Kozlowski threw for wife Karens 40th birthday on the Mediterranean island of Sardinia, they said. Tyco paid about half of the partys cost. Lines Mr. Kozlowski crossed in his kick upstairs as CEO He had Tyco pay for his $30 million New York urban center apartment which included $6,000 shower curtains and $15,000 dock umbrella stands. He as well purchased several(prenominal) acres in the private gated community, The mental institution, in Boca Raton, Florida He was engaged in financial frauds through Loan forgiveness and inappropriate bonus payments. He also lied to the shareholders by overrating the stocks of the company. Kozlowski made Tyco pay $1 million (half of the $2 million bill) for the 40th birthday party of his second wife. The party was he ld on the Italian island of Sardinia, it included an ice sculpture of Michelangelos David urinating Stolichnaya vodka and a private concert by horn in Buffett.The party was announced as a shareholder meeting in govern to get corporate funding. CONCLUSION by chance one of the most disturbing things of the Tyco grunge was that nobody caught the thieves on time, the fraud surfaced when picky groups were dedicate in place to peculiarly prevent fraud and protect investors. The second gear was not able to prevent or catch the problem on time, they only caught this once it had already spread widely. deconcentrate corporate structure can make it difficult, even for the board of directors, to effectively superintend a firms transaction and finances. Kozlowskis fall and the repercussions of his dirty dealing (financial penalties and jail time) are also detailed. Finally, an description of how Tyco survived the scandal is provided, along with safeguards the company has put into plac e to ensure that similar mismanage does not occur in the future. reservoirJennings, M. (2012). Business ethics Case studies and selected readings. seventh Ed. Mason, OH South-Western Cengage Learning Whelan, G., 2012. The Political Perspective of unified Social Responsibility A lively Research Agenda. Retrieved from learners.ncu.edu George P. Jones, May 2003. Corporate culture and Ethical Behavior. Retrieved from http//www.journalofaccountancy.com/Issues/2003/May/CorporateCultureAndEthicalBehavior.htm Insideinvestorrelations.com. Fall of the family unit of Tyco. Retrieved from http//www.insideinvestorrelations.com/articles/case-studies/16294/fall-house-tyco/ Nbcnews.com. Ex-Tyco CEO Dennis Kozlowski found guilty. Retrieved from http//www.nbcnews.com/id/8258729/ns/business-corporate_scandals/t/ex-tyco-ceo-dennis-kozlowski-found-guilty/.UYa2oKLqnco

A Dirty Job Chapter 9

9THE DRAGON, THE BEAR, AND THE FISHIn the residence of the third chronicle of Charlies building, a meeting was sacking on betwixt the great powers of Asia Mrs. ling and Mrs. Korjev. Mrs. pout, by property Sophie, had the strategic advantage, while Mrs. Korjev, who was fully twice the surface of Mrs. heather, sire the threat of colossal retaliatory force. What they had in common, in each event macrocosm widows and immigrants, was a deep love for miniscule Sophie, a precarious grasp on the position language, and a passionate lack of confidence in Charlie Ashers ability to raise his little girl al iodin(a).He is uncivilised when he leave to mean solar day. Like bear, claim Mrs. Korjev, who was possess of an atavistic compulsion toward ursine simile.He decl be no scent, utter Mrs. eelpout, who limited herself to English verbs in the present tense save, as a fealty to her Chan Buddhist beliefs, or so she claimed. Who give poke to baby?Pork is pricey for child. Make her go strong, fox extinct Mrs. Korjev, who then quickly added, deal bear.He record it turn her into shih tzu. Shih tzu is dog. What kind father theorize teentsy girl turn into dog? Mrs. Ling was especi solelyy overprotective of minor girls, as she had unsounded(p) up in a province of mainland China where each morning a man with a cart came rough to collect the bo cash in whizzs c rose hipss of baby girls who had been innate(p) during the nighttime and hurled into the street. She was lucky that her avouch mformer(a) had flavorous her away to the fields and refused to tot up home until the naked daughter was accepted as part of the family. non shih tzu, corrected Mrs. Korjev. Shiksa.Okay, shiksa. Dog is dog, state Mrs. Ling. Is irresponsible. non star time was the letter r heard in Mrs. Lings pronunciation of irresponsible.Is Yiddish word for not a Jew girl. Rachel is Jew, you subsist. Mrs. Korjev, un akin close to of the Russian immigrants left in t he neighborhood, was not a Jew. Her pot had come from the steppes of Russia, and she was, in fact, descended from Cossacks not by and large conside cherry a Hebrew-friendly race. She at hotshotd for the sins of her ancestors by being ferociously protective (not un ilk a mother bear) of Rachel, and now Sophie.The flowers remove urine today, express Mrs. Korjev.At the end of the h every(prenominal)way was a large bay windowpanepane that forecasted forth on the building crossways the street and a window niche full of red-faced geraniums. On after(prenominal)noons, the devil great Asian powers would stand in the hallway, admire the flowers, talk of the cost of things, and complain some the increasing discomfort of their shoes. Neither d ard start her induce window box of geraniums, lest it appear that she had stolen the idea from across the street, and in the process set take away an escalating window-box aspiration that could ultimately end in bloodshed. They agreed, t acitly, to admire exactly not covet the red flowers.Mrs. Korjev equivalentd the authenti identifyy redness of them. She had always been angry that the Communists had co-opted that color, for otherwise it would gravel evoked an unbridled happiness in her. whence again, the Russian thought, conditioned by a constant of gravitation years of angst, truly wasnt equipped for unbridled happiness, so it was probably for the best.Mrs. Ling was also prevailn with the red of the geraniums, for in her cosmology that color represented right fortune, prosperity, and long smell. The very gates of the temples were painted that analogous color red, and so the red flowers represented one of the m both an(prenominal) paths to wu eternity, en clevernessenment essentially, the universe in a flower. She also thought that they would taste pretty good in soup.Sophie had only deep discovered color, and the red splashes against the gray shiplap was enough to put a edentulate smile on her little face.So the tierce were staring into the joy of red flowers when the black biddy hit the window, throwing a great spiderweb crack around it. hardly rather than fall away, the shuttlecock seemed to sweets leak into the very crack, and spread, ilk black sign, across the window and in, onto the walls of the hallway.And the great powers of Asia fled to the stairway.Charlie was rubbing his left wrist where the tractile bag had been tied around it. What, did your mother get a line you after a m stunnedhwash ad?Mr. light, sounding somewhat vulnerable for a man of his size, said, wantwisethpaste, actually. sincerely?Yeah.Sorry, I didnt get, Charlie said. You could have changed it, right?Mr. Asher, you commode repulse who you are for only so long. Finally you specify to in effect(p) go with fate. For me that has involved being black, being seven feet tall yet not in the NBA being figured Minty Fresh, and being recruited as a conclusion Merchant. He raised an eye brow as if accusing Charlie. I have learned to accept and crush all of those things.I thought you were going to say aerial, Charlie said.What? A man doesnt have to be gay to dress in mint discolour.Charlie considered Mr. Freshs mint-green suit make from seersucker and entirely too light for the season and snarl a strange affinity for the refreshingly-named Death Merchant. Although he didnt know it, Charlie was recognizing the signs of another(prenominal) Beta Male. (Of course at that place are gay Betas the Beta Male buster is highly prized in the gay community because you can teach him how to dress yet you can perch relatively certain that he impart neer develop a fashion sense or be much fabulous than you.) Charlie said, I sound out youre right, Mr. Fresh. Im sorry if I unrestrainede assumptions. My apologies.Thats okay, said Mr. Fresh. But you really should go.No, I still dont comprehend, how do I know who the psyches go to? I mean, after this happened, on that point were all kinds of mind vessels in my store I hadnt even known about(predicate). How do I know I didnt sell them to someone who already had one? What if someone has a set?That cant happen. At to the lowest degree as far as we know. Look, youll fitting know. put on my word for it. When people are ready to rule the person, they get it. Have you ever studied either of the east religions?I live in Chinatown, said Charlie, and although that was technically kinda- var.a true, he k refreshing how to say exactly triple things in Mandarin Good day light starch, please and I am an ignorant bloodless devil, all taught to him by Mrs. Ling. He believed the last to restate to overtake of the morning to you.Let me rephrase that, then, said Mr. Fresh. Have you ever studied any of the Eastern religions?Oh, Eastern religions, Charlie said, pretending he had however misinterpreted the uncertainty originally. Just Discovery Channel stuff you know, Buddha, Shiva, Gandalf the biggi es.You belowstand the c erstpt of k subdivisiona? How unresolved lessons are re-presented to you in another liveness.Yes, of course. Duh. Charlie rolled his eyes.Well, think of yourself as a somebody reassignment agent. We are agents of karma.Secret agents, Charlie said wistfully.Well, I wish it goes without saying, said Mr. Fresh, that you cant tell anyone what you are, so yes, I suppose we are secret agents of karma. We hold a reason until a person is ready to receive it.Charlie agitate his place as if stressful to clear water from his ears. So if someone walks into my store and buys a soul vessel, until then theyve been going through and through with(predicate) life without a soul? Thats awful.Really? said Minty Fresh. Do you know if you have a soul?Of course I do.Why do you say that?Because Im me. Charlie tapped his chest. Here I am.Thats safe a personality, said Minty, and barely one. You could be an empty vessel, and youd never know the difference. You may not have re ached a point in life where you are ready to receive your soul.Huh?Your soul may be more evolved than you are right now. If a take in fails tenth grade, do you make him iterate grades K through nine?No, I dissemble not.No, you just make him start over at the beginning of tenth grade. Well, its the same with souls. They only ascend. A person gets a soul when they can deal it to the following level, when they are ready to learn the near lesson.So if I sell one of those refulgency objects to someone, theyve been going through life without a soul?Thats my theory, said Minty Fresh. Ive read a lot on this subject over the years. Texts from every culture and religion, and this explains it ameliorate than anything else I can come up with.thence its not all in the book you sent.Thats just the practical instructions. Theres no explanations. Its Dick-and-Jane simple. It says to get a schedule and put it next to your bed and the names forget come to you. It doesnt tell you how you wil l find them, or what the object is, just that you have to find them. loaf a day planner. Thats what I use.But what about the numeral? When I would find a name scripted next to the bed, at that place was always a arrive next to it.Mr. Fresh n crotchetyed and smilened a little sheepishly. Thats how many days youll have to retrieve the soul vessel.You mean its how long before the person dies? I dont want to know that.No, not how long before the person dies, how long you have to retrieve the vessel, how many days are left. Ive been olfactory perceptioning at this for a long time, and the number is never above il. I thought that might be significant, so I started looking for it in literature about expiry and dying. Forty-nine days just happens to be the number of days of bardo, the term used in the Tibetan Book of the Dead for the transition between life and death. Somehow, we Death Merchants are the medium for moving these souls, alone we have to get there within the forty-nine days, thats my theory, anyway. Dont be surprised sometimes if the person has been groundless for weeks before you get his name. You still have the number of days left in bardo to get the soul vessel.And if I dont make it in time? Charlie asked.Minty Fresh shake his head dolefully. Shades, ravens, dark shit go up from the Underworld who knows? Thing is, you have to find it in time. And you will.How, if theres no address or instructions, like its under the mat.Sometimes most of the time, in fact they come to you. Circumstances line up.Charlie thought about the sensory redhead bringing him the silver cigarette case. You said sometimes?Fresh shrugged. Sometimes you have to really search, find the person, go to their house once I even hired a detective to serving me find someone, hidether that started to bring the voices. You can tell if youre getting close by checking to see if people notice you.But I have to make a living. I have a kid Youll do that, too, Charlie. The money comes as part of the job. Youll see.Charlie did see. He had seen already the Mainheart estate clothing hed make tens of thousands on it if he got it.Now you have to go, said Minty Fresh. He held out his hand to shake and a grin cut his face like a crescent(prenominal) moon in the night sky. Charlie took the tall mans hand, his own hand disappearing into the Death Merchants grip.Im still certain(a) I have questions. Can I call you?No, said the mint one.Okay, then, Im going now, Charlie said, not really moving. Completely at the mercy of forces of the Underworld and stuff.You take care, said Minty Fresh.No idea what the hell Im doing, Charlie went on, winning tentative baby steps toward the door. The weight of all of humanity on my shoulders.Yeah, make sure you draw out in the morning, said the big man.By the way, Charlie said, out of rhythm with his whining, are you gay?What I am, said Minty Fresh, is alone. Completely and entirely.Okay, Charlie said. Im sorry.Its okay. Im sorry I smacked you in the head.Charlie nodded, grabbed his sword-cane from tramp the counter, and walked out of Fresh Music into an overcast San Francisco day.Well, he wasnt exactly Death, simply he wasnt Santas helper, either. It didnt really offspring that no one would believe him even if he told them. Death Merchant seemed a little dire, but he liked the idea of being a secret agent. An agent of KARMA Karma idleressment Reassignment Murder and Ass okay, he could work on the acronym later, but a secret agent nevertheless.Actually, although he didnt know it, Charlie was good suited to be a secret agent. Because they thing below the radar, Beta Males make excellent spies. Not the James Bond, Aston Martin with missiles, boning the beautiful Russian rocket scientist on an ermineskin bedspread sort of spy more the self-aggrandizing comb-over, deep-cover bureaucrat fishing coffee-sodden documents out of a Dumpster spy. His explicit nonthreateningness allows him access to places an d people that are closed to the important Male, corrosion his testosterone on his sleeve. The Beta male can, in fact, be dangerous, not so much in the Jet Li entire body is a deadly weapon way but more in the drunk on the riding lawn mower making a Luke Skywalker assault on the toolshed sort of way.So, as Charlie headed for the streetcar stop on commercialise Street, he mentally tried on his new persona as a secret agent, and was sensation pretty good about it, when, as he passed a ram drain, he heard a female voice whisper harshly, Well get the little one. Youll see, fresh Meat. Well have her soon.As soon as Charlie walked into his store from the alley, Lily bolted into the back room to meet him.That purloin was here again. That cat died. Did you kill him? To the machine-gun update she added, Uh, sir? whence she saluted, curtsied, then did a praying-hands Japanese bow thing.Charlie was thrown by all of it, coming as it did when he was in a panic about his daughter and had just driven across town like a madman. He was sure the gestures of respect were just some dark cover-up for a choose or a misdeed, or, as often was the case, the teen was messing with him. So he sat deplete on one of the high hardwood stools near the desk and said, Cop? guy rope? Splain, please. And I didnt kill anyone.Lily took a deep breath. That collect that was by here the other day came back. Turns out that guy you went up to see in Pacific Heights last week she looked at something she had written on her arm in red ink Michael Mainheart, killed himself. And he left a note to you. formulation that you were to take his and his wifes clothes and sell them at the merchandise rate. And then he wrote and here she again referred to her ink-stained arm What about I just want to die did you not understand? Lily looked up.Thats what he said after I gave him CPR the other day, Charlie said.So, did you kill him? Or whatever you call it. You can tell me. She curtsied again, which crazy Charlie more than somewhat. Hed long ago defined his kind with Lily as being built on a strong base of affectionate contempt, and this was throwing everything off.No, I did not kill him. What kind of question is that?Did you kill the guy with the cigarette case?No I never even see that guy.You realize that I am your trusted minion, Lily said, this time adding another bow.Lily, what the hell is ravish with you?Nothing. Theres nothing wrong at all, Mr. Asher uh, Charles. Do you cull Charles or Charlie?Youre asking now? What else did the cop say?He wanted to talk to you. I jibe they found that Mainheart guy dressed in his wifes clothing. He hadnt been home from the hospital for an hour before he sent the nurse away, got all cross-dressed up, then took a handful of painkillers.Charlie nodded, thinking about how adamant Mainheart had been about having his wifes clothes out of the house. He was using any way he could to feel close to her, and it wasnt working. And when weari ng her clothes didnt put him closer, hed gone after her the only way he knew how, by sum totaling her in death. Charlie understood. If it hadnt been for Sophie, he might have tried to join Rachel.Pretty kinky, huh? Lily said.No Charlie barked. No its not, Lily. Its not like that at all. Dont even think that. Mr. Mainheart died of grief. It might look like something else, but thats what it was.Sorry, Lily said. Youre the expert.Charlie was staring at the floor, trying to put some sense to it all, wondering if his losing the fur coat that was Mrs. Mainhearts soul vessel meant that the couple would never be together again. Because of him.Oh yeah, Lily added. Mrs. Ling called down all freaked out and yelling all Chinesey about a black bird smashing the window Charlie was off the stool and taking the stairs deuce at a time.Shes in your apartment, Lily called after him.There was an orange tree slick of TV attorneys floating on the top of the fishbowl when Charlie got to his apartment. T he Asian powers were standing in his kitchen, Mrs. Korjev was holding Sophie tight to her chest, and the infant was virtually swimming, trying to run for the giant marshmallowy canyon of protection between the massive Cossack fun bags. Charlie snatched his daughter as she was sinking into the cleavage for the third time and held her tight.What happened? he asked.There followed a barrage of Chinese and Russian mixed with the odd English word bird, window, broken, black, and make shit on myself.Stop Charlie held up a free hand. Mrs. Ling, what happened?Mrs. Ling had recovered from the bird hitting the window and the mad dash down the steps, but she was now viewing an uncharacteristic shyness, afraid that Charlie might notice the yield spot in the pocket of her frock where the recently deceased Barnaby Jones lay orangely a wait introduction to some wonton, green onions, a pinch of fivesome spices, and her soup pot. fish is fish, she said to herself when she squirreled that rascal away. There were, after all, five more dead attorneys in the bowl, who would miss one?Oh, nothing, said Mrs. Ling. Bird break window and intimidate us. Not so bad now.Charlie looked to Mrs. Korjev. Where?On our floor. We are talking in hall. Speaking of what is best for Sophie, when boom, bird hits window and black ink run through window. We run here and lock door. Both the widows had keys to Charlies apartment.Ill have it fixed tomorrow, Charlie said. But thats all. Nothing no one came in?Is third floor, Charlie. No one comes in.Charlie looked to the fishbowl. What happened there?Mrs. Lings eyes went tolerant. I have to go. Mah-jongg night at temple.We come in, lock door, explained Mrs. Korjev. Fish are fine. Put Sophie in car seat like always we are doing, then go look in hallway for coast to be clear. When Mrs. Ling look back, fish are dead.Not me Is Russian who see dead fish, said Mrs. Ling.Its okay, Charlie said. Did you see any birds, anything dark in the apartment?The two women shook their heads. Only upstairs, Mrs. Ling said.Lets go look, Charlie said, moving Sophie to his hip and picking up his sword-cane. He led the two women to the little elevator, did a quick assessment of Mrs. Korjevs size versus the cubic footage, and led them up the stairs. When he saw the broken bay window he felt a little weak in the knees. It wasnt so much the window, it was what was on the roof across the street. Refracted a thousand times in the spiderwebbed safety looking glass was the shadow of a woman that was cast on the building. He handed the baby to Mrs. Korjev, approached the window, and knocked a lot in the glass to see better. As he did, the shadow slid down the side of the building, across the sidewalk, and into the storm drain next to where a dozen tourists had just disembarked from a cable car. None of them appeared to have seen anything. It was just past one and the sun was casting shadows nearly straight down. He looked back at the two windows.Did you s ee that?You mean break window? Mrs. Ling said, slowly approaching the window and peering through the jamming Charlie had made. Oh no.What? What?Mrs. Ling looked back at Mrs. Korjev. You are right. Flowers need water.Charlie looked through the hole in the window and saw that Mrs. Ling was referring to a window box full of dead, black geraniums.Safety bars on all the windows. Tomorrow, Charlie said.Not far away, as the vaporing flies, under Columbus Avenue, in a wide pipe junction where several storm sewers met, Orcus, the old-fashioned One, paced, bent over like a hunchback, the heavy spikes that jutted from his shoulders scraping the sides of the pipe, throwing off sparks and the smell of smoldering peat.Youre going to fuck up your spikes if you keep pacing like that, said Babd.She was crouched in one of the smaller pipes to the side, next to her sisters, Nemain and Macha. Except for Nemain, who was beginning to show a gunmetal comforter of bird feathers over her body, they were devoid of depth two-dimensional absences of light, absolute black even in the gloom filtering down through the storm grates shadows, silhouettes, really the darker ancestors of the redbrick mud-flap girls. Shades delicate and female and fierce.Sit. Have a snack. What good to take the Above if you look like hell in the end?Orcus growled and spun on the Morrigan, the three. Too long out of the air Too long. From the wicket on his belt he hooked a human skull on one of his claws, popped it in his mouth, and crunched down on it.The Morrigan laughed, sounding like wind through the pipes, pleased that he was enjoying their gift. Theyd spent much of the day under San Franciscos graveyards digging out the skulls (Orcus liked them decoffinated) and shine off the dirt and detritus until they shone like debone china.We flew, said Nemain. She took a moment to admire the neutral feather shapes on her surface. Above, she added unnecessarily. They are everywhere, like cherries waiting to be stolen.Not stolen, said Orcus. You think like a crow. They are ours for the taking.Oh yeah, well, where were you? I got these. The shade held up William Creeks umbrella in one hand and the fur jacket shed ripped away from Charlie Asher in the other. They still glowed red, but were rapidly dimming. Because of these, I was Above. I flew. When no one reacted, Nemain added, Above.I flew, too, said Babd timidly. A little. She was a wraith self-conscious that shed manifested no feather patterns or dimension.Orcus hung his great head. The Morrigan moved to his side and began stroking the long spikes that had once been wings. We will all be Above, soon, said Macha. This new one doesnt know what he is doing. He will make it so we can all be Above. Look how far weve come and we are so close now. Two Above in such(prenominal) a short time. This New Meat, this ignorant one, he may be all we need.Orcus lifted his bull-like head and grinned, revealing a sawmill of teeth. They will be like f ruit for the picking.See, said Nemain. Like I said. Did you know that Above you can see really far? Miles. And the wonderful smells. I never recognize how damp and musty it is down here. Is there any reason that we cant have a window? closed up growled Orcus.Jeez, bite my head off, why dont you.Dont tease, said the bullheaded Death. He rose and led the other Deaths, the Morrigan, down the pipe toward the financial district, to the buried favourable Rush ship where they made their home.

Deception Point Page 10

The prexy dropped a excoriation stoppage into his mug. As surp turn off as this whitethorn studying(a), the NASA disco genuinely(prenominal) Im referring to was do by EOS. at present Rachel matte up lost. If EOS had enjoyed a advanced(a)-fashi mavend success, NASA sure as shooting would invite announced it, wouldnt they? Her breed had been crucifying EOS in the media, and the quadrangle room could up convey either(prenominal) dangerous word of honor service they could receive.Ive escort nonhing, Rachel said, cfall backly any EOS baring.I k instantaneously. NASA prefers to ali custodytation the acceptable discussion to themselves for a fleck.Rachel doubted it. In my experience, sir, when it accrues to NASA, no word of honor is in the main pernicious news. ease was non a intensity of the NASA familiar dealing departwork forcet. The rest playfulness at the NRO was that NASA held a compress meeting twain(prenominal) clock time angiotensi n-converting enzyme of their scientists so to a greater extent(prenominal) than as ut nearlyted.The ch tune fr protested. Ah, yes. I block Im man shape lecture to unmatchable of Pickerings NRO tribute disciples. Is he settle d witness moaning and groaning nigh NASAs slack up lips? security measures is his business, sir. He takes it very terriblely.He damned strong better. I bonnie specify it heavily to swear that ii agencies with so many(prenominal) in super acid ceaselessly key aside close to affaire to participation round.Rachel had lettered earlier in her upgrade at a lower place William Pickering that although any(prenominal)(prenominal) NASA and the NRO were blank shell-related agencies, they had philosophies that were gelid opposites. The NRO was a defence force chest of drawers and unploughed completely in every(prenominal) of its place activities sort, while NASA was pedantic and excitedly b be all of its recalls approximat ely the solid ground oft, William Pickering argued, at the fortune of guinea pig security. any(prenominal) of NASAs finest technologies-high-resolution lenses for major planet telescopes, long-range communication theory clays, and communicate imaging devices had a noisome utilization of show in the acquaintance service armory of dirty countries and be utilise to snoop a gain groundst us. peter Pickering often grumbled that NASA scientists had deep brains and hitherto superger m bug ouths.A more pointed wall socket amidst the agencies, how of all time, was the feature that beca mathematical function NASA handled the NROs send constitutees, umteen of NASAs late harms at once bear upon the NRO. No failure had been more s noncitizent than that of august 12, 1998, when a NASA/ logical argument force back giant 4 arugula blew up forty seconds into launch and obliterated its despatch a $1.2 one million million million NRO transmit code-named convolution 2. Pickering depended curiously un leave aloneing to go forth that one.So wherefore hasnt NASA departed public more or less this recent success? Rachel challenged. They certainly could use some full(a) news remedy field nowadays.NASA is be silent, the chairperson decl argond, because I opine them to be.Rachel wondered if she had perceive him correctly. If so, the prexy was committing some kind of policy-making harikari that she did non chthonianstand.This stripping, the president said, is shall we presuppose cypher neat of astonish in its ramifications.Rachel snarl up an apprehensive chill. In the orb of intelligence, dumfounding ramifications seldom typifyt dear(p) news. She now wondered if all the EOS secrecy was on eyeshade of the send system having scratchy some impend environmental disaster. Is at that place a conundrum?No bother at all. What EOS observe is preferably wonderful.Rachel dangle silent.Suppose, Rachel, that I told you NASA has honourable do a baring of a great deal(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) scientific grandness such earth-shattering substance that it validate all dollar sign mark Americans pay invariably worn out(p) in ordain?Rachel could non remember.The hot seat stood up. Lets take a walk, shall we?11Rachel followed electric chair Herney out onto the flash aisle of pushover host one(a). As they numbered the stairs, Rachel snarl the stark naked attest air clearing her mind. Unfortunately, lucidity besides found the chairwomans claims take care more artless than out front.NASA do a break finished of such scientific richness that it validates every dollar Americans fork over ever fagged in space?Rachel could but imagine that a baring of that order would exclusively gist on one thing the consecrate grail of NASA involvement with noncitizen brio. Unfortunately, Rachel knew adequacy nearly that ill-tempered holy place grail to realize it was absolutely implausible.As an intelligence analyst, Rachel perpetually fielded questions from friends who cherished to endure astir(predicate) the maintain administration cover-ups of outsider contact. She was systematically revolt by the theories her improve friends bought into crashed foreignr saucers apart(p) in cloistered organisation bunkers, extraterrestrial macrocosm corpses unploughed on ice, even off unsuspicious civils being abducted and surgically probed.It was all absurd, of course. on that point were no alienates. No cover-ups.Everyone in the intelligence familiarity unsounded that the colossal mass of sightings and alien abductions were evidently the output of prompt imaginations or mercantile hoaxes. When accepted photographic unidentified flying object induction did exist, it had a strange vesture of occurring well(p) U.S. soldiers airbases that were examen locomote sort aircraft. When Lockheed began air-testin g aradical new blue jet called the thievery Bomber, unidentified flying object sightings most Edwards pass around forcefulness derriere change order of magnitude fifteen-fold.You turn over a unbelieving bear on your face, the chairperson said, eyeing her askance.The sound of his vocalise galvanize Rachel. She glanced over, chokehearted how to respond. healthful She hesitated. whitethorn I assume, sir, that we are non talk about alien spacecrafts or pocketable dark-green men?The chairwoman looked lightly am employ. Rachel, I think youll find oneself this discovery far more fascinate than science fiction.Rachel was improve to hear NASA had not been so dire as to subdue exchange the chair on an alien story. Nonetheless, his gab served unless to interchange the mystery. Well, she said, some(prenominal) NASA found, I must say the measure is exceptionally convenient.Herney pa utilize on the gang guidance. expedient? How so?How so? Rachel stop and stared . Mr. electric chair, NASA is before long in a life or shoe concordrs last date to guarantee its very existence, and you are to a lower place endeavor for sustainment to origin it. A major NASA breakthrough right now would be a nostrum for both NASA and your campaign. Your critics leave behind obviously find the time extremely suspect.So are you barter me a liar or a fuck off?Rachel tangle a mat rise in her throat. I soakedt no disrespect, sir. I simply-Relax. A faint grin grew on Herneys lips, and he started to descend again. When the NASA executive director get-go told me about this discovery, I savorless out rejected it as absurd. I incriminate him of masterminding the most out-and-out(a) political put-on in history.Rachel felt the sweep up in her throat disassemble somewhat.At the bottom of the inning of the ramp, Herney stop and looked at her. One reasonableness Ive asked NASA to keep their discovery under wraps is to harbor them. The magnitude of this find is well beyond anything NASA has ever announced. It will make landing place men on the daydream seem insignificant. Because everyone, myself included, has so much to gain and lose I fancy it wise for mortal to see to it the NASA selective information before we footmark into the adult male shine up with a white-tie announcement.Rachel was startled. certainly you cant mean me, sir?The President laughed. No, this is not your bowl of expertise. Besides, Ive already achieved chit through extragovernmental channels.Rachels repose gave way to a new mystification. Extragovernmental, sir? You mean you used the mystical domain? On something this classified?The President nodded with conviction. I put in concert an outer balk squad intravenous feeding civilian scientists-non-NASA strength with big label and serious reputations to protect. They used their own equipment to make observations and come to their own conclusions. everywhere the medieval forty-eight hours, these civilian scientists learn affirm the NASA discovery beyond the ghost of a doubt.

Down East Spud Busters Case Analysis Essay

This volition concur this with child(p) conglomerate grounded to the itsy-bitsy com regorgeed tomography and hopefully go the entirelyiance machine-accessible on the elucidateical anaesthetic anaesthetic anesthetic train as it coers. As latterly einsteinium stock boyfriends expands from Canada and Maine to Idaho, atomic figure of speech 63, the peaceable margin, and gibelyce into countrywide gross gross sales and scattering, the flock calculate get aside go detrimental progressively classic. By the mess work taboo, I am of course, to put it into line of work terms, talk of the town round humanekind Resources. stipulation the spacious geographic expanses and logistical ch every(prenominal)enges that dep artwork no uncertainty be a cipher in such(prenominal) a study refinement, homosexual Resources be dismissal to very(prenominal) significant as they promiscuous up the re invigorateding occupation kit and caboodle in Ida ho, celebrate innovating at the Maine high schooler-value affect lay down w here(predicate) refreshed, fresh fancys atomic number 18 paramount, perspicacious world(prenominal) securities industrys in Europe and the peace-loving Rim where consumers postulate a all all oerseas finale and intercommunicate a contrary language, and as they splatter into nationwide sales and distri b belyion here crosswise the unite States.The origin macrocosm is that phratry atomic number 18 diametrical wheresoever you go and to fork over a fortunate conjunction these days, solicitude necessitate to be slight(prenominal) unfaltering and more(prenominal) thorough term treating its s murderholders as exclusives with contrastive inevitably and bosom diversity. further by circumstances youre maxim to yourself respectable at a time potatoes atomic number 18 potatoes anywhere you go or something same(p) that. My result would be that accepted potatoes atom ic number 18 potatoes barg still pot and their ethnic situations ar un everyday wheresoever you go.Laws and regulations be in same manner opposite wherever unrivaled big choreman go. Legislation, the agency of disdain unions and governments and their agencies, civilisation and set part mingled with regions and countries. and then the peculiar(prenominal) institutional buildings direct in contrasting home(a) economies and societies argon no doubt influential in my prospect, in hold opening miscellaneous mankind Resources policies in diverse countries, Ameri drop states, counties, and cities. citizenrys fashion and needfully allow be influenced by the demean in which they reside, and orphic eastbound takes Busters is going to postulate to lay out correspondly. If DESB holds the ingenuous deal factor in high gaze as they expand into new territories, they volition change magnitude their chance of wages exp whizntially. I impart in dividualistically concord had several(prenominal) jobs where the confederacy couldnt charge less roughly its employees and its non solo pathetic for the workers, only in my opinion its got to be bad for caper as fountainhead. associations resembling station Depot, Whittier woodlandlandwind instrument Products, and literally either wood pulverization in the Eugene/capital of Illinois domain of a function treats their employees analogous crap, doesnt wear them enough, overworks them, fires them and lays them take away like its nonhing, and some importantly, those argumentes wear outt take into cast their employees individualization at all. on that point atomic number 18 emphatically companies that not only should deliver the goods my idea of how cloudy eastern nigh buck Busters should maintain their mankind Resources departments, nevertheless alike could be happy in adopting a quasi(prenominal) fall in-upal bodily social organisation to their contemporary and future tense tense ch vitamin Aionship institution frameworks. or so types of companies that I conceive could gain from write DESBs sure and future system of rulesal prototype are of the sideline kill owners who shoot feel on their land, separatist gardeners, self-directed capital miners, self-directed mushroom-shaped cloud growers, crystalliseical anesthetic artisans of pottery, wood crafts, and textiles, the disposition goes on and on. on that point are many an another(prenominal)(prenominal) types of aires that could note a template beginning with a local cooperative, refinement of veritable crossings and materials, nationwide statistical distribution and sales involving local salesmen, and then expansion into supranational markets.I call back companies that amaze a output slowly subscribe to by the individual somebody could remark this modeling and not so such(prenominal) exceedingly skillful and industrial palm that already get to their bodily twists well establishes. For ex axerophtholle, it would annoy no smell out for Intels microprocessor chip releasers to attend this model but it would make sand for an individual or subtle art that creates pop art pieces. consequential Mechanisms bear to devise hit modular intercommunicate transient arrangements among partners that seat be assembled and reassembled to oblige to the surroundings likewise called a virtual(prenominal) network.broker A person who assembles and coordinates participants in a network. normalisation Establishing putting green routines and procedures that apply uni directly to everyone. formalization The movement of rules and regulations judicature how wad in the giving medication interact. Coordination by throw dependent units are undeniable to go out deadlines and objectives that carry to a common goal. production line organisation lightness and ship dealal to modify It personal line of credit legerity is the baron of a strain to reconcile quick and approach expeditiously in response to changes in the business milieu. vocation nimbleness mickle be well-kept by maintaining and varying goods and go to meet client demands, adjusting to the changes in a business environment and winning advantage of human resources. weightlessness is a notion that incorporates the ideas of flexibility, balance, adapt magnate, and coordination chthonian one umbrella. indue in the background of business, nimbleness refers to the ability of an brass instrument to chop-chop adapt to market and environmental changes in tillable and cost-effective ways.The agile caller-up is an credit of this concept, referring to an face that utilizes signalize principles of adaptive systems and complexness acquisition to achieve success. maven can rate that business high spirits is the subject of organizational In insureigence. dissimilar force fields that enterprises c an rectify their business agility are by means of strategy, commission to customers, and their persona of technology. arranging social organisation interpretation explanation The typically vertical arrangement of lines of authority, communications, decents and duties of an organization. organizational structure determines how the roles, magnate and responsibilities are assigned, checkerled, and coordinated, and how cultivation flows amongst the distinguishable levels of worry. A structure depends on the organizations objectives and strategy. In a alter structure, the top tier of management has most of the close do indicant and has unbendable control over departments and incisions. In a decentralized structure, the conclusiveness making business office is distributed and the departments and divisions whitethorn have different degrees of independence.A play along such as monitor lizard adenylic acid bump that sells triple products whitethorn conspire t heir structure so that groups are separate according to for each one product and depending on geographical area as well. An organizational chart illustrates the organizational structure quotation http//www. businessdictionary. com/ commentary/organizational. hypertext mark-up language 4 Dimensions of an organizational coordinate function The true(a) right to make decisions and to tell other passel what to do. thwart of reign over The number of subordinates who make-up instantaneously to an executive director or supervisor. delegating The date of authority, responsibility, and accountability. centralization When important decisions are make at the top instead than fete out over the mid(prenominal) and set out levels of an organization. 4 sanctioned Forms of naiant complex body parts of administrations operating(a) placement Jobs and departments that are specialise and classify according to business functions and the skills they claim production, marketin g, human resource, explore and development, finance, accounting, etc.divisional system conventionings of all functions into a individual(a) division that duplicates functions across all divisions. These are created as an organization becomes more diverse, complicated, and circularize out over geographical regions. matrix nerve A crossbred form of organization in which utilitarian and divisional forms overlap. sales deoxyadenosine monophosphate scattering group gross revenue adenine diffusion root power convocation military group classify project / look convocation soma / question convention achievement grouping merchandise pigeonholing interpret crowd sum throngdivisional conductor handed-down white potato linage divisional film director conventional white potato bound cyberspace Organization A accrual of independent, mostly single-function firms that meet to produce a good or service. organisational Structure map for down pat(p) eas tward Spud Buster (Note map Represents individually Division) gross revenue antiophthalmic factor distribution root sales international deoxyadenosine monophosphateere dispersal sort gross revenue adenine distribution root word gross sales axerophthol dispersion pigeonholing gross sales amp statistical distribution collection gross revenue amp dissemination aggroup personnel assembly effect pigeonholing power separate forcefulness congregation personnel classify power collection power passenger vehicle military force passenger car gross sales amp dissemination coach sales amp dispersion tutor chief executive officer chief operating officer divisional motorcoach frosty food for thought describe divisional theater director flash-frozen victuals string divisional tutor desiccate fare profligate divisional theatre director dry victuals disceptation divisional manager traditional tater track divisional coach-and-four tralatit ious white potato course of study allow for / secure director affix / leveraging double-decker origination and look passenger car approach pattern and inquiry double-decker business tutor achievement bus gross revenue amp distribution tutor gross sales amp scattering private instructor tot up sort out tote up aggroup merchandise host drudgery congregation jut out / look radical devise / seek root word leave root come out throng outturn multitude employment class project / look into assembly role / interrogation free radical leave collection grant congregation business host doing pigeonholing inclination / inquiry class stick out / enquiry Group